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CLASSIC COCKTAIL · 1890–1919

Tuxedo

A dry, anise-scented Martini variant dressed for the evening with maraschino and absinthe.

1900Historical classicResearched
Abstract illustration of a Tuxedo: a V-shaped cocktail glass of pale gold drink with a cherry and a lemon twist
Bartender Stories illustration · Classic Cocktail Archive
HISTORY

The earliest Tuxedo recipe known appears in Harry Johnson’s 1900 Bartenders Manual, calling for equal parts Old Tom gin and dry French vermouth with a dash each of maraschino and absinthe. Versions followed in Grohusko’s 1910 manual, Mahoney’s 1912 Hoffman House guide and MacElhone’s 1927 Barflies & Cocktails. The drink is a semi-dry Martini with a whisper of anise and cherry.

THE RECIPEDry, floral and anise-laced

Ingredients

  • Gin45 ml
  • Dry vermouth30 ml
  • Maraschino liqueur7.5 ml
  • Absinthe1 dash
  • Orange bitters2 dashes
  • Cherry and lemon peelto garnish

Method

Stir the gin, vermouth, maraschino, absinthe and bitters with ice until very cold. Strain into a chilled cocktail glass and garnish with a cherry and a lemon twist.

Cocktail glass · no ice · cherry and lemon twist

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